語言:繁體中文
Dundee United v Livingston
收盤賠率 — 在所選模型下，根據開賽前最後記錄的價格計算所得的機率與期望值。賽事已經開始，因此這些並非即時數據。 以所有已結算賽事的實際結果評估各模型機率預測的可靠度 →
獨贏
Dundee United (主隊)
預測 55.25%1.81公平賠率
EV -3.87%
優勢 -2.22%
Kelly -5.23%
成長率 +0.000%
假設最高賠率為 1.74
博彩公司預測分布
54.22%55.38%55.24%56.59%最小值平均值中位數最大值
賠率分布
1.551.671.681.7464.52%59.71%59.52%57.47%最小值平均值中位數最大值
Livingston (客隊)
預測 21.59%4.63公平賠率
EV +2.57%
優勢 +0.540%
Kelly +0.684%
成長率 +0.018%
假設最高賠率為 4.75
博彩公司預測分布
19.87%21.46%21.62%22.38%最小值平均值中位數最大值
賠率分布
4.004.414.454.7525.00%22.66%22.47%21.05%最小值平均值中位數最大值
和局
預測 23.16%4.32公平賠率
EV -1.81%
優勢 -0.427%
Kelly -0.558%
成長率 +0.000%
假設最高賠率為 4.24
博彩公司預測分布
22.30%23.16%23.15%23.99%最小值平均值中位數最大值
賠率分布
3.754.004.004.2426.67%24.97%25.00%23.58%最小值平均值中位數最大值
依開賽前最後一組賠率，四分位數間平均值 (精選名單)對獨贏的機率估計為：Dundee United (主隊)：55.25%；Livingston (客隊)：21.59%；和局：23.16%。 對於「Livingston (客隊)」，該估計相當於4.63的公平十進位賠率。 當時有7家博彩公司提供高於該水準的收盤賠率；最佳賠率為4.75，對應+2.57%的正期望值。
博彩公司賠率 (52 家博彩公司)
本站與任何博彩公司均無關聯，也不會從使用者與其進行的任何操作中獲利。
| 博彩公司 | 主隊 | 客隊 ▼ | 和局 | 利潤率 | 更新時間 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PointsBet (AU)🎯 | 1.67I 59.88%NM 56.53%EV -7.73%E -4.63%K -11.54%G +0.000% | 4.75I 21.05%NM 19.87%EV +2.57%E +0.540%K +0.684%G +0.018% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.60%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 5.9% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| ATG (SE)🎯 | 1.68I 59.52%NM 56.59%EV -7.18%E -4.27%K -10.56%G +0.000% | 4.70I 21.28%NM 20.23%EV +1.49%E +0.316%K +0.402%G +0.006% | 4.10I 24.39%NM 23.19%EV -5.05%E -1.23%K -1.63%G +0.000% | 5.2% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Svenska Spel🎯 | 1.68I 59.52%NM 56.59%EV -7.18%E -4.27%K -10.56%G +0.000% | 4.70I 21.28%NM 20.23%EV +1.49%E +0.316%K +0.402%G +0.006% | 4.10I 24.39%NM 23.19%EV -5.05%E -1.23%K -1.63%G +0.000% | 5.2% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Unibet🎯 | 1.66I 60.24%NM 56.55%EV -8.29%E -4.99%K -12.56%G +0.000% | 4.70I 21.28%NM 19.97%EV +1.49%E +0.316%K +0.402%G +0.006% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.47%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 6.5% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| LeoVegas🎯 | 1.66I 60.24%NM 56.55%EV -8.29%E -4.99%K -12.56%G +0.000% | 4.70I 21.28%NM 19.97%EV +1.49%E +0.316%K +0.402%G +0.006% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.47%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 6.5% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Unibet (SE)🎯 | 1.66I 60.24%NM 56.55%EV -8.29%E -4.99%K -12.56%G +0.000% | 4.70I 21.28%NM 19.97%EV +1.49%E +0.316%K +0.402%G +0.006% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.47%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 6.5% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Unibet (NL)🎯 | 1.66I 60.24%NM 56.55%EV -8.29%E -4.99%K -12.56%G +0.000% | 4.70I 21.28%NM 19.97%EV +1.49%E +0.316%K +0.402%G +0.006% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.47%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 6.5% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| 1xBet🎯 | 1.71I 58.48%NM 56.09%EV -5.52%E -3.23%K -7.78%G +0.000% | 4.61I 21.69%NM 20.80%EV -0.457%E -0.099%K -0.127%G +0.000% | 4.15I 24.10%NM 23.11%EV -3.89%E -0.938%K -1.24%G +0.000% | 4.3% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| betfred_uk🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 55.72%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.59%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.68%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 5.6% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Betr (AU)🎯 | 1.68I 59.52%NM 55.68%EV -7.18%E -4.27%K -10.56%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.34%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.99%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 6.9% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Grosvenor🎯 | 1.65I 60.61%NM 56.46%EV -8.84%E -5.36%K -13.60%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.25%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.29%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.3% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Casumo🎯 | 1.65I 60.61%NM 56.46%EV -8.84%E -5.36%K -13.60%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.25%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.29%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.3% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| TABtouch🎯 | 1.65I 60.61%NM 56.46%EV -8.84%E -5.36%K -13.60%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.25%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.29%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.3% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| FanDuel🎯 | 1.65I 60.61%NM 56.46%EV -8.84%E -5.36%K -13.60%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.25%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.29%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.3% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| betPARX🎯 | 1.65I 60.61%NM 56.46%EV -8.84%E -5.36%K -13.60%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.25%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.29%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.3% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| BetRivers🎯 | 1.65I 60.61%NM 56.12%EV -8.84%E -5.36%K -13.60%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.13%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.74%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 8.0% | 2026-05-12 18:40 |
| LeoVegas (SE)🎯 | 1.63I 61.35%NM 56.59%EV -9.94%E -6.10%K -15.78%G +0.000% | 4.60I 21.74%NM 20.05%EV -0.673%E -0.146%K -0.187%G +0.000% | 3.95I 25.32%NM 23.35%EV -8.53%E -2.16%K -2.89%G +0.000% | 8.4% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Bovada🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 56.10%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.50I 22.22%NM 21.19%EV -2.83%E -0.629%K -0.809%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.71%EV -2.74%E -0.651%K -0.855%G +0.000% | 4.9% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Bet Victor🎯 | 1.67I 59.88%NM 56.23%EV -7.73%E -4.63%K -11.54%G +0.000% | 4.50I 22.22%NM 20.87%EV -2.83%E -0.629%K -0.809%G +0.000% | 4.10I 24.39%NM 22.90%EV -5.05%E -1.23%K -1.63%G +0.000% | 6.5% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Paddy Power🎯 | 1.67I 59.88%NM 55.91%EV -7.73%E -4.63%K -11.54%G +0.000% | 4.50I 22.22%NM 20.75%EV -2.83%E -0.629%K -0.809%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.34%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.1% | 2026-05-12 18:46 |
| Bet Right🎯 | 1.67I 59.88%NM 55.74%EV -7.73%E -4.63%K -11.54%G +0.000% | 4.50I 22.22%NM 20.69%EV -2.83%E -0.629%K -0.809%G +0.000% | 3.95I 25.32%NM 23.57%EV -8.53%E -2.16%K -2.89%G +0.000% | 7.4% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| SportsBet🎯 | 1.66I 60.24%NM 56.06%EV -8.29%E -4.99%K -12.56%G +0.000% | 4.50I 22.22%NM 20.68%EV -2.83%E -0.629%K -0.809%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.26%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.5% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Virgin Bet🎯 | 1.61I 62.11%NM 56.48%EV -11.05%E -6.86%K -18.11%G +0.000% | 4.50I 22.22%NM 20.21%EV -2.83%E -0.629%K -0.809%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.32%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 10.0% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| PMU (FR)🎯 | 1.61I 62.11%NM 56.48%EV -11.05%E -6.86%K -18.11%G +0.000% | 4.50I 22.22%NM 20.21%EV -2.83%E -0.629%K -0.809%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.32%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 10.0% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| LiveScore Bet🎯 | 1.61I 62.11%NM 56.48%EV -11.05%E -6.86%K -18.11%G +0.000% | 4.50I 22.22%NM 20.21%EV -2.83%E -0.629%K -0.809%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.32%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 10.0% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Pinnacle🎯 | 1.74I 57.47%NM 55.51%EV -3.87%E -2.22%K -5.23%G +0.000% | 4.45I 22.47%NM 21.71%EV -3.91%E -0.879%K -1.13%G +0.000% | 4.24I 23.58%NM 22.78%EV -1.81%E -0.427%K -0.558%G +0.000% | 3.5% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Marathon Bet🎯 | 1.66I 60.24%NM 56.25%EV -8.29%E -4.99%K -12.56%G +0.000% | 4.45I 22.47%NM 20.98%EV -3.91%E -0.879%K -1.13%G +0.000% | 4.10I 24.39%NM 22.77%EV -5.05%E -1.23%K -1.63%G +0.000% | 7.1% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| DraftKings🎯 | 1.71I 58.48%NM 55.38%EV -5.52%E -3.23%K -7.78%G +0.000% | 4.40I 22.73%NM 21.52%EV -4.99%E -1.13%K -1.47%G +0.000% | 4.10I 24.39%NM 23.10%EV -5.05%E -1.23%K -1.63%G +0.000% | 5.6% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Coral🎯 | 1.73I 57.80%NM 55.20%EV -4.42%E -2.55%K -6.05%G +0.000% | 4.33I 23.09%NM 22.06%EV -6.50%E -1.50%K -1.95%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.74%EV -2.74%E -0.651%K -0.855%G +0.000% | 4.7% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Everygame🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 55.33%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.33I 23.09%NM 21.72%EV -6.50%E -1.50%K -1.95%G +0.000% | 4.10I 24.39%NM 22.94%EV -5.05%E -1.23%K -1.63%G +0.000% | 6.3% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Sky Bet🎯 | 1.67I 59.88%NM 56.08%EV -7.73%E -4.63%K -11.54%G +0.000% | 4.33I 23.09%NM 21.63%EV -6.50%E -1.50%K -1.95%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.30%EV -2.74%E -0.651%K -0.855%G +0.000% | 6.8% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Coolbet🎯 | 1.67I 59.88%NM 55.46%EV -7.73%E -4.63%K -11.54%G +0.000% | 4.33I 23.09%NM 21.39%EV -6.50%E -1.50%K -1.95%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.15%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 8.0% | 2026-05-12 18:46 |
| Fanatics🎯 | 1.69I 59.17%NM 55.08%EV -6.63%E -3.92%K -9.61%G +0.000% | 4.30I 23.26%NM 21.65%EV -7.15%E -1.66%K -2.17%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.27%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.4% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Unibet (UK)🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 55.41%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.25I 23.53%NM 22.16%EV -8.23%E -1.94%K -2.53%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.43%EV -2.74%E -0.651%K -0.855%G +0.000% | 6.2% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| NordicBet🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.63%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.25I 23.53%NM 21.85%EV -8.23%E -1.94%K -2.53%G +0.000% | 3.95I 25.32%NM 23.51%EV -8.53%E -2.16%K -2.89%G +0.000% | 7.7% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Betsson🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.63%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.25I 23.53%NM 21.85%EV -8.23%E -1.94%K -2.53%G +0.000% | 3.95I 25.32%NM 23.51%EV -8.53%E -2.16%K -2.89%G +0.000% | 7.7% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| PlayUp🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.30%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.25I 23.53%NM 21.72%EV -8.23%E -1.94%K -2.53%G +0.000% | 3.85I 25.97%NM 23.98%EV -10.84%E -2.82%K -3.80%G +0.000% | 8.3% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Betway🎯 | 1.73I 57.80%NM 54.22%EV -4.42%E -2.55%K -6.05%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.33%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.45%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 6.6% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| LowVig.ag🎯 | 1.72I 58.14%NM 54.36%EV -4.97%E -2.89%K -6.91%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.26%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.38%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 6.9% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| BetOnline.ag🎯 | 1.72I 58.14%NM 54.36%EV -4.97%E -2.89%K -6.91%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.26%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.38%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 6.9% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Neds🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.65%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.12%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.23%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.6% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Ladbrokes (AU)🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.65%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.12%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.23%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.6% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Ladbrokes (UK)🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.65%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.12%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.23%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 7.6% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| BetMGM🎯 | 1.69I 59.17%NM 54.80%EV -6.63%E -3.92%K -9.61%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 22.05%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.15%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 8.0% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| 888sport🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.33%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 21.99%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.68%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 8.3% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| William Hill🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.33%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 21.99%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.68%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 8.3% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Mr Green (SE)🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.33%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 21.99%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.68%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 8.3% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| 888sport (SE)🎯 | 1.70I 58.82%NM 54.33%EV -6.08%E -3.57%K -8.68%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 21.99%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 3.90I 25.64%NM 23.68%EV -9.68%E -2.48%K -3.34%G +0.000% | 8.3% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| BetUS🎯 | 1.68I 59.52%NM 54.95%EV -7.18%E -4.27%K -10.56%G +0.000% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 21.98%EV -9.31%E -2.22%K -2.91%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 23.08%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 8.3% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| Unibet (FR)🎯 | 1.62I 61.73%NM 55.54%EV -10.50%E -6.48%K -16.93%G +0.000% | 4.15I 24.10%NM 21.68%EV -10.39%E -2.50%K -3.30%G +0.000% | 3.95I 25.32%NM 22.78%EV -8.53%E -2.16%K -2.89%G +0.000% | 11.1% | 2026-05-12 18:43 |
| BoyleSports🎯 | 1.62I 61.73%NM 55.25%EV -10.50%E -6.48%K -16.93%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 22.38%EV -13.63%E -3.41%K -4.54%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 22.38%EV -7.37%E -1.84%K -2.46%G +0.000% | 11.7% | 2026-05-12 18:44 |
| NetBet (FR)🎯 | 1.55I 64.52%NM 55.53%EV -14.36%E -9.27%K -26.12%G +0.000% | 4.00I 25.00%NM 21.52%EV -13.63%E -3.41%K -4.54%G +0.000% | 3.75I 26.67%NM 22.95%EV -13.16%E -3.51%K -4.78%G +0.000% | 16.2% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
利潤率 = 利潤率（超額機率） · I = 隱含機率 · NM = 無利潤率機率 · EV = 期望值 · E = 優勢 · K = Kelly 準則 · G = 投注資金成長率
更新時間 表示各家公司最後一次調整賠率的時間，因此較早的時間只代表賠率未再變動，不表示價格已失效。通常會排除約 15 分鐘內未收到資料的博彩公司；只有當整個市場的資料來源均停止更新時，才改為顯示最新記錄的價格。
博彩交易所 (6)
| 博彩公司 | 主隊 | 客隊 | 和局 | 利潤率 ▲ | 更新時間 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Betfair Exchange (UK)◎ | 1.75I 57.14%NM 57.14% | 5.10I 19.61%NM 19.61% | 4.30I 23.26%NM 23.25% | 0.0% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Matchbook◎ | 1.75I 57.14%NM 56.92% | 5.00I 20.00%NM 19.92% | 4.30I 23.26%NM 23.16% | 0.4% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Betfair Exchange (EU)◎ | 1.75I 57.14%NM 56.92% | 5.00I 20.00%NM 19.92% | 4.30I 23.26%NM 23.16% | 0.4% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Betfair Exchange (AU)◎ | 1.75I 57.14%NM 56.92% | 5.00I 20.00%NM 19.92% | 4.30I 23.26%NM 23.16% | 0.4% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |
| Smarkets◎ | 1.75I 57.14%NM 56.38% | 4.90I 20.41%NM 20.13% | 4.20I 23.81%NM 23.49% | 1.4% | 2026-05-12 18:46 |
| Kalshi◎ | 1.69I 59.17%NM 54.72% | 4.35I 22.99%NM 21.26% | 3.85I 25.97%NM 24.02% | 8.1% | 2026-05-12 18:45 |